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Fourth finger Part 1
Came across this video…
Topic Rating: 5 Topic Rating: 5 Topic Rating: 5 Topic Rating: 5 Topic Rating: 5 Topic Rating: 5 (11 votes) 
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Katie L
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January 24, 2023 - 2:26 pm
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Which I thought was really good especially the exercises..

I’ve been finding a very weird thing happens when I go to play my fourth finger . Basically it’s straight all the way up to when I’m about to put my finger down and then as I go to press the string it curves . It kind of snaps into a curve which is the opposite of what he is talking about in the video. 

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Jim Dunleavy
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January 24, 2023 - 2:34 pm
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It's not bending as described in this video is it (I've linked to the appropriate place on the video)? I got a lot of tips about left hand placement (in particular the pinky) from this one.

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Katie L
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January 24, 2023 - 3:40 pm
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Thanks Jim I think I need to make sure it keeps its curved shape from the start. I need to watch that video a few times do it goes in. Even though it’s the wrong shape I think I’m doing sort of ok with my fourth finger.

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ELCBK
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January 24, 2023 - 5:34 pm
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@Katie L -

THANK YOU! 

You hit the Jackpot!  That video helps with several of our recent topics! 🤗

I always need to remind myself to use my 4th finger more!  Been meaning to work on keeping my little finger over the strings, instead of curled up, but the best part (for me) starts at 12:54 - "#4. Find the correct hand and thumb position for your hand."  Helps a lot with the discussion in the Left Thumb Thread! 🥰 

Really wish I'd seen that video when I started learning to play!  I even slowed the video down to watch more carefully. 

 

@Jim Dunleavy -

Glad you shared that video! 

I remember watching it a couple years back, for help on the little finger, but there's just as much about using the thumb in that video!  

I like how Julia shows about using the thumb relaxed & farther away from the scroll - had forgotten about The "MILSTEIN" Exercise"

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The one thing that hurts my playing, though - she talks about & shows the thumb pretty high on the side & I can see her index finger is touching the other side of the fingerboard.  I'm trying to avoid this and do more like Tobiah's video in the OP. 

 

Thanks again - all this is very helpful!

- Emily

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Gordon Shumway
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January 25, 2023 - 3:12 am
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Typically Corelli Op.5.1, 3rd mov is a fourth finger exercise, but Suzuki puts it in book 7, so that no-one ever goes there, or they assume it's harder than it really is. In O'Leary's book it's #36, implying it's grade 4 (low intermediate). But it's also very much a string-crossing exercise. There's one measure where Suzuki recommends using the open E string. There's no point at all in that. There's a little finger motif(phrase) that occurs about a dozen times in the piece. What's the point in playing one of them on an open E string instead? None. If you want open E strings there's plenty of Vivaldi you can try.

I'll watch that last video some other time (I have a hospital appointment in a couple of hours). If it's about the ring and little fingers and the major 6th interval, then I'm interested, as that interval is tricky and takes practice.

BUT.... A 10 minute video on an exercise should have the exercise FIRST, then an explanation of it. I HATE videos where what they are discussing isn't demonstrated until the 8th minute!

There is a much shorter answer than infinite exercises (badly performed?) - if your pinky won't stretch, then your thumb is too close to the scroll. If you practise these exercises with your thumb jammed against the scroll, then you won't derive any benefit from them.

There'a a Galamian suggestion - without a violin, wiggle and relax your left hand by your side then raise it to playing position and see where your thumb wants to go naturally. It is different for everyone. For most it will probably be between their index and middle fingers, for others it will be different.

Andrew

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ELCBK
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January 25, 2023 - 7:17 am
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https://cdn-webimages.wimages.net/050e28b06eb41c7906831b6d5b2e0c470bfc5-wm.jpg?v=3

@Katie L -

I don't know how you manage to do it, but you make me have to work harder!  

🤔... think that's a good thing. (lol)

I can't believe I let this slip by me - thought I was only letting my little finger collapse once in a while, like when I'm tired (no excuse), but just caught myself (again) letting it happen while practicing! 😳  I checked my last couple videos & found I also did it there! 

Geez, I can't seem to get one thing fixed before something else pops up! 

The bright side - thanks to the videos here, I can work on my little finger and my thumb at the same time, now. 🤗 

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Katie L
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January 25, 2023 - 8:39 am
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Ha ha Emily I’m kind of glad !! I feel the same 1 step forwards 2 steps back!

I found another video from professor V who I like a lot. I’ll find and post later . 

I don’t think my reach is too bad it’s more the dreaded curve.!!

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Gordon Shumway
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January 25, 2023 - 8:49 am
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Gordon Shumway said
  if your pinky won't stretch, then your thumb is too close to the scroll.  

Maybe the best exercise you can do is learn to play in 3rd position asap?

Andrew

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Katie L
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January 25, 2023 - 2:12 pm
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Gordon if you are referring to me I won’t be learning third position for a long time ..!

I think … after watching various you tube videos an reading up on the fourth finger , my strategy is to practice getting my fourth finger to the string and keeping the arch sharp. Then very slowly pressing down and building strength. Also I like the drumming exercises in the vid Jim posted. I can do that whenever. 

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Gordon Shumway
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January 25, 2023 - 4:20 pm
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Katie L said
Gordon if you are referring to me... 

No, I normally use the pronoun "one", not "you". This time I was slacking.

But you could consider 3rd.

études in C major in 2nd position can be tricky on the G string - the stretch from 2nd finger to 4th is still quite big and one can still have one's thumb too far back out of oversight.

3rd forces you to go up the neck a bit further, and I often find it more comfortable, and there's no longer any excuse for leaving the thumb behind.

Andrew

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ELCBK
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January 26, 2023 - 12:06 am
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@Gordon Shumway said:

BUT.... A 10 minute video on an exercise should have the exercise FIRST, then an explanation of it. I HATE videos where what they are discussing isn't demonstrated until the 8th minute! 

I was just wondering if you have any internet speed/quality issues?

Why not take a couple seconds to run your cursor over the timeline to find where demonstrations begin, take a peek - then decide if it's worth listening to the explanation & tips?  This can even be done on a phone. 

@Gordon Shumway said:

Typically Corelli Op.5.1, 3rd mov is a fourth finger exercise, but Suzuki puts it in book 7, so that no-one ever goes there, or they assume it's harder than it really is. In O'Leary's book it's #36, implying it's grade 4 (low intermediate). But it's also very much a string-crossing exercise. There's one measure where Suzuki recommends using the open E string. There's no point at all in that. There's a little finger motif(phrase) that occurs about a dozen times in the piece. What's the point in playing one of them on an open E string instead? None. If you want open E strings there's plenty of Vivaldi you can try.

I appreciate your references to specific book exercises, but don't you rely on a teacher to set you up correctly for these exercises? 

I'm having trouble seeing where those book exercises, alone, show people how to fix a collapsed 4th finger, how to practice using your 4th finger without playing, how to change your hand while in 1st position, so the 4th finger can always be curved (even when a person's little finger is short or hand small), or HOW to actually relax & use your thumb while playing. These topics are all covered in the videos shared here, in this thread.  They are part of the benefits I reap watching them that help me relate to all the kinds of music I like to play - not just Classical. 

Can you help me understand more specifically what the Corelli, Suzuki & O'Leary exercises taught you?  Stretching the 4th finger?

 

Like in the OP video, violin/fiddle tunes can also be used as 4th finger exercises if you choose not to play open strings.  I noticed I'm more prone to playing open strings for tunes I originally memorized over a year ago - a lot.  I'm noticing it enough now I hope I can start making it a point to use my 4th finger, instead.  Argh! 🤨 ...another bunch of stuff I need to do-over!

My tune choices in different genres usually have several #'s/b's, which can mean some wider intervals to play that cause me to stretch or shift.  I find playing tunes in standard tuning, that are written or are normally played in Baroque tuning, are great 4th finger workouts.  

 

...so, I had several '❤ to ❤' discussions with my proximal interphalangeal joint today, before sending it off to boot camp! 🙄😏

 

@Katie L said: 

Gordon if you are referring to me I won’t be learning third position for a long time ..!

Consider learning 3rd position - you won't fear the rest of the keyboard once you realize you are using the same hand shapes as in 1st.  The notes start getting a little closer together as you go toward the bridge, but you can hear well enough to help with this. 

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