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After playing pretty much every violin in town under $3000, I'm having trouble distinguishing the difference between a "dark" or "bright" tone.
To me that means low frequencies vs. higher frequencies. Dark tone has a richer, more wooden sounding low end, then bright has more of a metallic high end.
Which is more desirable?
A saleswoman at one of the violin shops told me that newer and amateur players usually prefer darker sounding instruments because they can hide behind the rich tone, but many professionals and virtuosos prefer brighter sounding violins because they can really showcase their technique with them. What do you think?
She also said that new violins tend to sound brighter and get darker as they age.
I think my current violin sounds really bright, almost too bright compared to the other violins I tried around town. Is that a common thing with less expensive instruments? It's bright, but not very resonant. So kind of a dead sounding brightness if that makes any sense.
Some of the Y. Chen (Chinese Workshop) violins I tried I couldn't really tell if they were dark or bright sounding. They were really loud! Louder than any other violin in my city. Low end and high end. Loud and resonant.But they also had a woody character to them as well, especially on the lower strings. I probably should have asked her if she thought they were bright or dark sounding. I was playing in a very big, open, warehouse like room with loud acoustics and I was using a very nice carbon fiber bow which I'm told can sound brighter than pernambuco
The Gliga (Romanian Workshop) violins I tried are advertised as being very dark. They definitely sounded "deader" to me, less resonant, but all they had were cheap wooden bows and the room I was in was littered with other violins and miscellaneous junk, so the room was very dead which may be why they didn't sound as good as they probably are.
I also tried several 100 year old German Workshop violins at another shop which sounded similar to the Romanian violins, but I was in a better sounding room and was using a JonPaul Fusion bow which was significantly better than the bow I was using at the Romanian shop. (The lady at the Romanian shop even managed to snap the first bow she tried to rosin for me to use lol. Not her fault though. Just crappy student bows. I'll go back with my nice bow and try again.) The German violins sounded pretty good, less resonant than the Chinese violins, but more resonant than the Romanian violins.
If I had to guess, I would say
The Romanian violins are the darkest
The German violins are dark, but more open sounding
The Chinese violins are bright and open
I also tried a Scott Cao 850 Kreisler violin which sounded the most balanced of everything I tried
Can anybody point me to a comparison video on YouTube or something showing the difference between dark and bright tone? It's still a little iffy to me.
Or just tell me your thoughts on dark vs. bright tone

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FortyNothing said
A saleswoman at one of the violin shops told me that newer and amateur players usually prefer darker sounding instruments because they can hide behind the rich tone, but many professionals and virtuosos prefer brighter sounding violins because they can really showcase their technique with them. What do you think?
Wow, initial thought is she sounds like a snob
I think it's all in sound preference, not hiding behind a tone. I don't even see how that could work. Tone does not = volume.
Fiddlerman has given the simplified explanation in the past that dark vs bright toned fiddles is like adjusting the treble or bass on your stereo. Dark is like the bass being turned up, bright is turning up the treble.
For myself, I much prefer dark fiddles. Not because I'm hiding behind the tone of my fiddle, it's because it is what my taste is. I hate the sound of a bright fiddle, it won't matter what my skill level will ever be, it's all in personal preference.
As far as where a fiddle is made I can't say. I haven't played enough fiddles. My old fiddle teacher's main fiddle is a 300 year old Italian fiddle, and is dark and rich sounding. My old German trade fiddle is on the dark side. My Ming Jiang Zhu has been called slightly dark but with a nasal bright side. My newer fiddle is European made, American finished and set up, and very dark toned. But they are also all different models and set up differently and by all different people.
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World's Okayest Fiddler
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@Mouse and others. You made my day when I read that you took the strings of a Mendini violin, swapped them for the strings of a Windsor, and the Windsor violin sounded better as the result of it. I would not have thought that feat possible.
Success is the progressive realisation of a worthy ideal. —Earl Nightingale.

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@Mouse , you are amazing. Reminds me of an old engineer that mentored me in my youth. Mobil #1 synthetic motor oil was just on the market. At every oil change, fresh oil was given to his wife’s new car, the drained oil was cleaned (as I remember with diatomaceous earth) and given to the son’s car, and so on through his fleet, with the final swap given to his old diesel. He would only trust this procedure with full synthetic oil. The oil filters were crushed to extract their valuable cargo.
Success is the progressive realisation of a worthy ideal. —Earl Nightingale.

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A lot can be done to influence the tone of a violin. In the case of a bright violin, changing out the bridge to one of lighter weight, moving the sound post, change out strings, and even using scotch tape to create a chimney in the treble side f hole (more on that later in a separate thread), can mellow out the tone. I have even tuned an instrument to a lower “A” frequency for a simple fix. It is much harder to add volume to a weak sounding instrument.
Success is the progressive realisation of a worthy ideal. —Earl Nightingale.

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GregW said
The Scott Cao sounds like the one you were happiest with. That might be the one that gives you the most peace that you chose correctly. Maybe see if there is one out there that allows you to play things easier that maybe others you have to fight a little with to get the sound youu like.
Almost all the ones I tried were easier to play. I was hitting less multiple strings by accident, less squeaks.

Honorary advisor
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@FortyNothing
This is actually a very interesting and important topic regarding tone and instrument quality.
You mentioned resonance. My luthier showed me something quite interesting one day. He brought out several violins of various ages and quality. He played each one and asked me to listen to the resonance or "ringing" which the instrument produces as you play.
He demonstrated to me that one aspect of quality workmanship and material is in how the instrument will "ring" with resonance.. it is a good way to gauge quality. Not only should the instrument ring like this, but it should sound clear and clean... no buzzing, no dropping of tone. Incidentally, this is something that can be heard better with a trained ear. By that, I mean the nuances and overtones of the instrument is something you train your ear to hear. It is subtle.
I agree to some extent that older instruments tend to develop richer sound. This is why string instruments appreciate in value. However, age is only one aspect. The type of strings used play a major part in tone and projection of sound. And an instrument which can produce brighter tones can benefit from bright strings. By the same token, instruments with a warm sound can benefit from warmer strings.
My violin produces a warm sound, and my luthier chose specific strings for my violin that bring out the warmth in the instrument as well.
- Pete -

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I've never heard of the idea of hiding intonation errors with a darker-sounding instrument. To me, intonation errors seem equally audible regardless of tone quality. Same is true of strings as instruments. I don't think my intonation seems better with darker-sounding strings or worse with brighter-sounding strings.
Resonance probably works both ways. A more resonant instrument may expose sour notes, but also gives the player better reference points to adjust intonation.

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damfino said
FortyNothing said
A saleswoman at one of the violin shops told me that newer and amateur players usually prefer darker sounding instruments because they can hide behind the rich tone, but many professionals and virtuosos prefer brighter sounding violins because they can really showcase their technique with them. What do you think?
Wow, initial thought is she sounds like a snob
I don't really object to what she says. If you think you will achieve showcase technique and will want to show it off, then maybe you'll want a bright violin, but my ambition is just to join an orchestra and/or a chamber group and blend in. It's not the case that you can't solo (i.e. as part of a chamber group) on a dark violin. Maybe the audience will get an even bigger buzz from it.
AndrewH said
Resonance probably works both ways. A more resonant instrument may expose sour notes, but also gives the player better reference points to adjust intonation.
Yes. I used to enjoy tuning my guitar using the resonances, differently for each key the music was in. (correct - it was a cheap guitar, lol)
When I got a violin, I was playing tonally flat sul tasto all the time and found the resonances to be intrusive. But now that I can select my sounding point and am more in control of my tone, I like the resonances as intonation guidelines and as tonal enrichments.
I've lost track of whether this adds to the OP or is at a tangent to it, lol!
I'd rather have a dark violin and play with depth than with bling.
Andrew
Verified human - the ignominy!

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Fiddlerman said
I didn't catch that someone said that you could hide intonation with a darker instrument.
I was thinking that. But it's probably implied in bright instruments demanding perfect intonation.
However, it may be that bad intonation is not as bothersome for some people with dark and low notes vs high. If you hear a bass player playing super low notes out of tune, you may not be as irritated hearing them as you do when a violinist plays just as incorrectly out of tune. Just saying that it is possible.
Wherein lie many bassist jokes.
How do you make a bassist cry - detune one of his strings and don't tell him which one.
Andrew
Verified human - the ignominy!
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