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White glue will bond to the wood fibers. It is essentially a permanent glue. It can get brittle over time. Hide Glue is in granular form. Its mixed with water to a specific temperature and used while hot. It bonds the surface of the 2 woods. The Key factor on furniture or and instrument. You can repair the item or move the item after the glue cures.
Most commercial glues (white craft glues included) are all chemical based. They no longer use animal parts pieces or bits ... for the most part.
The hide glue is rated in shear strength. The amount of force required to break the bond. Typically 192g is standard on most instruments. do an Ebay search for hide glue. Titebond offers a premixed hide glue, but I do not believe they rate the strength. It also has not been around long enough to see if it will actually hold fast with time.
If the package of granules does not list the strength, stay clear of it. it more then likely is rejected medium. It would also be good to note, the higher strength does not mean a better use. It, like white glue, will start to adhere to the fibers and can cause damage to the violin if it requires adjusting or replacement of the part.
1/4 pound will fill a small (VERY dry and clean) Elmers glue bottle. It also makes for a nice dispenser. The glue has a shelf life of about a year in crystal form but only if kept cool-ish dry. Once mixed, you have a week to 21 days on the top side. The more you reheat it, the more it breaks down and loses its bonding ability.
If you mix the granules right in the Elmers squeeze bottle, you can heat it in a temperature monitored (read that as using a thermometer) sauce pan full of water. Put a folded wash cloth in the bottom of the pan so you don't over heat or melt the plastic bottle.
Everything must be clean and somewhat "sterile". Bacteria can form in the glue if you do not heat it properly or allowed to stabilize at the proper temp. A clean environment, clean utensils and boiled or sterile water is what are required.
I can give you more pointers and advice if you go this route. It sounds really complicated, but its not. heat the water in the bottle, drop in the crystals, stir until all crystal are saturated, then maintain a slow rise of heat.
"I find your lack of Fiddle, disturbing" - Darth Vader

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Fiddlerman said
Tyberius is right. Do not use white glue as this is too permanent. One must be able to remove the fingerboard if necessary.
OK, thanks all for your responses. I see the difference, no white glue.
I think FM sees what I am up against. The fingerboard isn't all the way off, it's just coming off, and I hoped to just squeeze a little glue in where it is cracked to fix it. But heated glue is bound to cool off before I can work it into the crack. So I should just pull the fingerboard the rest of the way off and re-glue the whole thing where I am able to spread heated glue over the entire surface to be bonded and clamp it together before it cools.
This is extra, but the fingerboard I have now is a maple board painted black. What kind of job is it to replace it with something better? Keep in mind this is a CVN-200 that doesn't really justify too much of an investment.

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A convenient source of prepared hide glue is the glue advertised at this web site. http://www.oldbrownglue.com/
I have used this glue on 2 tops off repairs of violins. I put the bottle into a saucepan of water and using a meat thermometer bring its temp to 120 degrees. then I brush the glue on with a paint brush. if you want to thin the glue to try and reglue the FB without removal, premoisten the brush in the water in the saucepan then dip into the glue bottle. apply carefully and have a damp rag to clean up extra glue quickly.
Good Luck
Octave Ray

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Also note, with whatever form of the hide glue you use, the working time is limited. If it starts to cool, it gets a film on it that will prevent a really good adhesion.
FM is right, you do not have to remove it completely. The liquid glue will seep under and re-adhere to the older glue and the wooden parts. Keep a warm damp (clean) rag handy to wipe the glue that squeezes out after its clamped. Be careful when wiping it up, you can damage the finish while wiping up the glue.
As for your question, the glue is not discriminatory. It will bond almost any wood effectively. It also likes rags, paper towels, pet hair, lint, and blue jeans.
"I find your lack of Fiddle, disturbing" - Darth Vader

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The hits just keep on coming. I bought elastic bands from Stew Mac ($20) for clamping irregular shaped items, in my case an Italian Bowl Back mandolin. A LESS expensive solution to clamp a violin FB would be to use Elmers Clamp Tape see this site http://elmers.com/product/detail/E8075 read their add to see why this less expensive solution might help secure your FB.
Octave Ray
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